glucose concentration in culture medium affects mrna expression of trpv1 and cb1 receptors and changes capsaicin toxicity in pc12 cells

Authors

ahmad mohammadi-farani novel drug delivery research center, faculty of pharmacy, kermanshah university of medical sciences, kermanshah, iran

mahmoud ghazi-khansari department of pharmacology, school of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

mousa sahebgharani department of pharmacology, school of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

abstract

objective (s):hyperglycemia is widely recognized as the underlying cause for some debilitating conditions in diabetic patients. the role of cannabinoid cb1 and vanilloid trpv1 receptors and their endogenous agonists, endovanilloids, in diabetic neuropathy is shown in many studies. here we have used pc12 cell line to investigate the possible influence of glucose concentration in culture medium on cytoprotective or toxic effects of a cb1 [win55 212-2 (win)], or trpv1 [capsaicin (cas)] agonist. materials and methods: cell viability was tested using the mtt assay. we have also measured trpv1 and cb1 transcripts by real time reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction while cells were grown in low (5.5 mm) and high (50 mm) glucose concentrations. results:real time pcr results indicated that high glucose medium increased (p<0.01) trpv1 mrna and decreased (p <0.001) that of cb1. cell culture tests show that hyperglycemic cells are more vulnerable (dose × medium, f (3,63)=41.5, p<0.001) to the toxic effects of capsaicin compared to those grown in low glucose medium. conclusion: these findings propose that hyperglycemic conditions may result in neuronal cell death because of inducing a counterbalance between cytotoxic trpv1 and cytoprotective cb1 receptors.

Upgrade to premium to download articles

Sign up to access the full text

Already have an account?login

similar resources

Glucose concentration in culture medium affects mRNA expression of TRPV1 and CB1 receptors and changes capsaicin toxicity in PC12 cells

Objective (s):Hyperglycemia is widely recognized as the underlying cause for some debilitating conditions in diabetic patients. The role of cannabinoid CB1 and vanilloid TRPV1 receptors and their endogenous agonists, endovanilloids, in diabetic neuropathy is shown in many studies. Here we have used PC12 cell line to investigate the possible influence of glucose concentration in culture medium o...

full text

Glucose concentration in culture medium affects mRNA expression of TRPV1 and CB1 receptors and changes capsaicin toxicity in PC12 cells

OBJECTIVE S Hyperglycemia is widely recognized as the underlying cause for some debilitating conditions in diabetic patients. The role of cannabinoid CB1 and vanilloid TRPV1 receptors and their endogenous agonists, endovanilloids, in diabetic neuropathy is shown in many studies. Here we have used PC12 cell line to investigate the possible influence of glucose concentration in culture medium on ...

full text

: the effect of sericin levels (silk glue protein) on rate of in vitro maturation, fertilization and culture of sheep oocytes

هدف از آزمایش اول بررسی اثر سطوح مختلف سریسین [0 (control), 0.1, 0.5, 1.0, 2.5 %] افزوده شده به محیط , ivm بر cumulus cell expansion، بلوغ هسته و توسعه متوالی جنین، در گوسفندان نژاد سنجابی در فصل تولید مثلی می باشد. از سرگیری میوز به وسیله خارج شدن اولین پولار بادی اندازه گیری و هم چنین درصد رسیدن جنین های دو سلولی به مرحله کلیواژ و بلاستوسیت نیز به عنوان نشانه ای از میزان شایستگی توسعه اولیه ج...

The role of locus coeruleus nucleus TRPV1 receptors in the development and expression of morphine dependence

Objective(s): This study investigated the role of locus coeruleus (LC) nucleus TRPV1 receptors (TRPV1r) in the expression and development of morphine physical dependence by intra-LC administration of AMG9810 (selective TRPV1r antagonist) in male Wistar rats. Materials and Methods: For assessing the development of morphine dependence, AMG9810 (0.0...

full text

synthesis of sulfides from alcohols and thiols in solvent-freeconditions and deoxygenation of sulfoxides

کاتالیست یک سنتز جدید برای تیواترها توصیف شده است. واکنش الکل ها با آریل، هتروآریل و آلکیل تیو ل ها درحضور 1،3،5- تری آزو- 2،4،6- تری فسفرین-2،2،4،4،6،6 هگزاکلراید ((tapc به عنوان یک کاتالیست موُثر، بازده های خوب تا عالی از تیواترها را حاصل می کند. علاوه براین، واکنش تحت شرایط بدون فلز و بدون حلال پیش می رود، بنابراین یک مکمل جالب برای روش های شناخته شده سنتز تیواترها ارائه می دهد. یک مکانیسم ا...

15 صفحه اول

My Resources

Save resource for easier access later


Journal title:
iranian journal of basic medical sciences

جلد ۱۷، شماره ۹، صفحات ۶۷۳-۶۷۸

Hosted on Doprax cloud platform doprax.com

copyright © 2015-2023